Skip to main content

Posts

How to create breadcrumb in bootstrap 4 ?

Breadcrumb provides the hierarchical navigation of a webpage. If the webpage resides deep down the hierarchy, breadcrumb helps in navigation. This will be most useful for the websites having large number of webpages. It indictes the cuurent location of a webpage. Home Folder 1 Folder 2 <ol class="breadcrumb"> <li><a href="#">Home</a></li> <li><a href="#">Folder 1</a></li> <li><a href="#">Folder 2</a></li> </ol> In above example, Folder 1 resides inside Home directory and Folder 2 resides inside Folder 1. We need to add .breadcrumb class to the ol HTML tag. Seperators will be automatically added by CSS through ::before and content as shown below. .breadcrumb > li + li:before { color:#CCCCCC; content:"/ "; padding:05px; }
Read more
Recent posts

How to create progress bars in bootstrap 4 ?

Progress on any task keeps a vital role. The bar graph which shows the completion percentage got the name progress bar. The default HTML 5 progress bar is very simple both in look and the information it provides. It makes users to add CSS and JavaScript as per the requirement. Bootstrap progress bar overcomes the addition of CSS and JavaScript with its inbuilt beauty and maturity. Default bootstrap progress bar Default HTML5 progress bar looks as shown below 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% <progress class="progress" value="0" max="100">0%</progress> <progress class="progress" value="25" max="100">25%</progress> <progress class="progress" value="50" max="100">50%</progress> <progress class="progress" value="75" max="100">75%</progress> <progress class="progress" value="100" max="100...
Read more

How to create responsive images in bootstrap 4 ?

This article covers 3 sections namely Responsive Images Images Shapes can be changed with built in classes Alignment of images Responsive Images img-fluid class needs to be added in bootstrap version 4 and img-responsive in bootstrap version 3. This make the images to align with the parent element of a webpage by setting the max-width:100% and height:auto repectively. Additionally display:block is applied in bootstrap version 3. Image Shapes can be changed with built in classes Bootstrap support 3 different shapes for an images namely rounded, circle and thumbnail Built in classes .img-rounded , .img-circle and .img-thumbnail can be used to change the shape of an image with rounded corners, circular and to thumbnail view as shown below. Alignment of images Image will get aligned to left with .pull-xs-left class and to right with .pull-xs-right class. Centering of image can be done with .center-block class.
Read more

How to create vertical, inline and horizontal forms in bootstrap 4 ?

Creating a form in HTML 5 and styling it with CSS manually is a tedious process. Bootstrap form simplifies this task with its own styles and layouts. It supports several form controls with its predefined classes for textual inputs, select menus, text ares, file inputs, check boxes and radio buttons. Note: All inputs must have a type attribute as mandatory, since bootstrap utilizes the HTML5 doctype. Vertically aligned form controls Bootstrap by default, sets the  display:block  and  width:100%  which causes the form elements to stack vertically. Email address We'll never share your email with anyone else. Password Submit <form> <fieldset class="form-group"> <label for="exampleInputEmail1">Email address</label> <input type="email" class="form-control" id="exampleInputEmail1" placeholder="Enter email"> <small class="text-muted...
Read more

Bootstrap pagination

Pagination describes the number of web pages on a website. A website with 5 web page looks as shown below. 1 2 3 4 5 <nav> <ul class="pagination"> <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">1</a></li> <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">2</a></li> <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">3</a></li> <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">4</a></li> <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">5</a></li> </ul> </nav> Any web page link can be highlighted using the active class. 1 2 3 4 5 <nav> <ul class="pagination"> <li class="page-item"...
Read more

Bootstrap labels or tags

Labels are used for categorization of articles or posts in a website. Bootstrap allows for creating the labels. By default it will occupy the size of its next parent element. For example, if you embed label in a heading tag, it will re-size the fonts of label to match with the heading as shown below. Example heading New Colored labels Appearance of labels can be changed by coloring them with the modifier classes. Default Primary Success Info Warning Danger <span class="label label-default">Default</span> <span class="label label-primary">Primary</span> <span class="label label-success">Success</span> <span class="label label-info">Info</span> <span class="label label-warning">Warning</span> <span class="label label-danger">Danger</span> Rounded labels or pilled labels Labels can be rounded with .label-pill modifier class. Rounded ...
Read more

Introduction to bootstrap

Bootstrap is the simplest framework used to create both mobile and desktop friendly responsive websites without any prior programming language experience. History of bootstrap Mark Otto and Jacob Thornton, developers from Twitter, developed an internal tool while working in twitter company. It was named as Twitter Blueprint. Months later, many developer from twitter started to contribute to this internal tool. Later it was renamed as Bootstrap and was released as an open source project in GitHub on 19th August 2011. Compatibility with browsers and devices Bootstrap is compatible with all the latest versions of web browsers namely Google Chrome, Microsoft Internet explorer, Microsoft Edge, Firefox, Safari, Android Browser and WebView. How to get the bootstrap? Bootstrap can be included from the Content Delivery Network(CDN) into the webpage  or  it can be downloaded from the official website Bootstrap usage guidelines Webpage should have HTML5 doctype...
Read more